U.S. President Donald Trump has threatened to cut all trade with Spain after Madrid refused to allow the U.S. military to use Spanish bases for operations related to Iran.

Speaking at the White House alongside German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Trump criticized Spain for being “very uncooperative” and declared:

“We will end all trade with Spain. We do not want anything to do with them.”

Spanish Refusal Sparks Tensions

The crisis stems from Spain’s refusal to grant U.S. aircraft access to the Rota and Morón bases for potential strikes against Iran. Madrid cited the lack of a UN mandate and political concerns over involvement in the conflict. Spanish authorities emphasized that any military action must comply with international law and EU commitments.

An Unprecedented Threat

Analysts note that a unilateral U.S. embargo on an EU member state would be legally complex due to existing trade agreements between the United States and the European Union. Nevertheless, Trump’s declaration signals pressure on Madrid, particularly regarding NATO defense spending and strategic alignment.

Spain’s Response

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez reaffirmed Spain’s role as a reliable partner, while stressing that decisions follow international law. Madrid continues to advocate for diplomatic solutions to the Iran conflict and upholding national sovereignty over military decisions.

Broader Context

The tension highlights broader transatlantic strains: disagreements over Middle East military strategy, NATO defense contributions, and U.S. pressure on European allies for strategic alignment.